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Articles / global-fx-macro / The last time the S&P 500 rose this rapidly — outside of recession periods — was before the 1987 crash

The last time the S&P 500 rose this rapidly — outside of recession periods — was before the 1987 crash

S&P 500 Increase
16%
The percentage increase of the S&P 500 over April and May.
Historical Instances
4
The number of times the S&P 500 has risen over 16% in a two-month period since World War II.
Time Since Last Similar Rise
1987
The last time the S&P 500 rose this quickly outside of recession periods was before the 1987 crash.

§ 01 Executive Snapshot

  • What: The S&P 500 has risen over 16% in a two-month period, raising concerns of potential market overheating.
  • Who: Investors, Deutsche Bank Research, and macro strategists like Henry Allen.
  • Why it matters: This rapid increase in the S&P 500 is historically significant and may indicate an impending market correction.

§ 02 Key Developments

  • The S&P 500 increased by more than 16% in April and May, a rise that has only occurred four other times since World War II.
  • Historical instances of similar rapid gains include recoveries in April-May 2020, March-April 2009, and January-February 1975, all following major economic shocks.
  • The last time the S&P 500 rose this quickly outside of recession periods was before the 1987 crash.
  • Concerns are amplified by potential Federal Reserve interest rate hikes and tight corporate credit spreads amid economic pressures.
  • Market sentiment indicators have turned negative, with reports of stretched positioning leading to increased pullback risks.

§ 03 Strategic Context

  • The speed of the S&P 500's rally bucks recent precedents for a non-recession economy, indicating potential instability.
  • The current rally is fueled by excitement around artificial intelligence technology, which has seen significant gains in large-cap tech stocks.

§ 04 Strategic Implications

  • Immediate implications include heightened volatility and the potential for a market correction if investor confidence falters.
  • Long-term implications suggest that sustained market growth may depend on continuous positive developments in the tech sector and macroeconomic stability.

§ 05 Risks & Constraints

  • Potential regulatory risks include future Federal Reserve rate hikes that could dampen market enthusiasm.
  • Infrastructure dependencies on stable oil prices and geopolitical stability, particularly regarding the Strait of Hormuz, pose significant risks to market stability.

§ 06 Watchlist / Forward Signals

  • Watch for Federal Reserve announcements regarding interest rate changes that could influence market dynamics.
  • Future developments in oil prices, particularly if the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, will be critical in assessing market support levels.
§ 07

Frequently Asked Questions

What recent trend has the S&P 500 experienced?

The S&P 500 has risen over 16% in a two-month period, raising concerns of potential market overheating.

Why is the rapid increase in the S&P 500 significant?

This rapid increase is historically significant as it may indicate an impending market correction, especially since it has only occurred four other times since World War II.

How does the current S&P 500 rally compare to past events?

The current rally is notable as it is the last time the S&P 500 rose this quickly outside of recession periods was before the 1987 crash.

Who is concerned about the S&P 500's recent performance?

Concerns are raised by investors, Deutsche Bank Research, and macro strategists like Henry Allen.

§ 08

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