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Articles / global-fx-macro / Canadian Dollar: Risks skewed higher against US Dollar – Scotiabank

Canadian Dollar: Risks skewed higher against US Dollar – Scotiabank

Wage Growth
4.8%
Current wage growth rate in Canada, outpacing inflation.
Unemployment Rate
Rising
Recent increase in the unemployment rate indicating a sluggish job market.
USD/CAD Key Support Levels
1.3640/45 and 1.3550/75
Identified key support levels for the USD/CAD exchange rate.

⦿ Executive Snapshot

  • What: The Canadian Dollar (CAD) shows mild outperformance against the US Dollar (USD) despite mixed economic signals.
  • Who: Scotiabank strategists Shaun Osborne and Eric Theoret.
  • Why it matters: The CAD's performance is influenced by oil prices and labor market dynamics, impacting Bank of Canada monetary policy expectations.

⦿ Key Developments

  • The CAD is holding steady against the USD, supported by firmer oil prices, while trading approximately one standard deviation above fair value estimates.
  • Recent Canadian jobs data revealed a drop in jobs and a rise in the unemployment rate, indicating a sluggish start to Q2.
  • Despite soft job data, wage growth remains strong at 4.8%, outpacing inflation and maintaining Bank of Canada tightening expectations unchanged.
  • Technical analysis indicates that recent gains in USD/CAD have stalled below resistance levels, with key support identified around 1.3640/45 and 1.3550/75.
  • A push beyond 1.3720 could extend USD gains towards 1.3750/00.

⦿ Strategic Context

  • The CAD's performance is historically tied to fluctuations in oil prices, which significantly influence the Canadian economy given its reliance on oil exports.
  • The current economic indicators reflect a broader narrative of mixed economic signals, balancing wage growth against employment declines, which complicates monetary policy decisions.

⦿ Strategic Implications

  • The immediate consequence of the CAD's performance could lead to adjustments in trading strategies based on anticipated movements in USD/CAD.
  • Long-term implications may involve a reevaluation of Bank of Canada's policies if wage growth continues while employment data remains weak, potentially affecting inflation targets.

⦿ Risks & Constraints

  • Potential risks include regulatory changes or unforeseen economic shifts that could impact oil prices or employment rates, affecting CAD performance.
  • Competition from other currencies or economic conditions in the US could create dependencies that hinder the CAD's ability to maintain its current standing against the USD.

⦿ Watchlist / Forward Signals

  • Key upcoming signals include the release of further Canadian economic data and any announcements from the Bank of Canada regarding interest rate adjustments.
  • Monitoring the oil market for price fluctuations will be crucial, as they directly impact the CAD's strength against the USD.
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